出版科学 ›› 2021, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (1): 30-.

• 编辑学 编辑工作 • 上一篇    下一篇

近年来脱贫主题文艺出版物生产刍论

  

  1. 淮北师范大学文学院
  • 出版日期:2021-01-15 发布日期:2021-01-27
  • 作者简介:施学云，淮北师范大学文学院副教授、硕士生导师。
  • 基金资助:
    本文系安徽省哲学社会科学规划项目“近年来脱贫攻坚题材文学创作研究”（AHSKY2020D148）的阶
    段性成果。

On the Production of Literature and Art Publications with the Theme of Poverty Alleviation in Recent Years

  1. College of Literature, Huaibei Normal University
  • Online:2021-01-15 Published:2021-01-27

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摘要：

近年来，脱贫主题文艺出版物迅猛产出，呈现出一种自上而下的集体组织、集体生产
的建构特征，表现为一种高度自觉、反应迅速的整体化文艺出版实践行为，上升到了国家工程的
高度。从各级作协的组织生产与实践导引、作家“深入生活、扎根人民”的文艺实践、出版机构
的主动策划与跟踪服务，到接受评价层面的价值激励与反向规约，参与集体生产的各方都在建构
脱贫这一宏大叙事上达成共识，分工明确，密切配合，形成了脱贫主题文艺叙事的热潮。脱贫主
题文艺出版物的大量生产，既彰显出主流意识形态对文艺创作突出人民性、时代性的期待和导引，
也见证着作家对乡村鲜活生动现实的观察、描摹与分析，以及改革开放四十余年来中国乡村经济、
政治和文化生态的新变化新气象。

关键词:

Abstract:

In recent years, literature and art publications with the theme of poverty alleviation
have been produced rapidly, showing the construction characteristics of top-down collective
organization and collective production. It is a highly conscious and responsive integrated
practice of literature and art publishing, which has risen to the height of national engineering.
From the organizational production and practice guidance of writers’associations at all levels,
the literary and artistic practice of writers “going deep into life and taking root in the people”,
the active planning and tracking service of publishing institutions, to the value incentive and
reverse regulation at the evaluation level, all parties involved in collective production have
reached a consensus on the construction of the grand narrative of poverty alleviation, and
formed the upsurge of literature and art narration. The large-scale production of literature and art
publications with the theme of poverty alleviation not only shows the expectation and guidance
of the mainstream ideology to highlight the characteristics of the people and the times in literary
and artistic creation, but also witnesses the writer’s observation, description and analysis of the
vivid reality of the countryside, as well as the new changes and new atmosphere of China’s rural
economy, politics and cultural ecology in the past 40 years of reform and opening up.

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