出版科学 ›› 2013, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (2): 10-013.

• 博士论坛 • 上一篇    下一篇

2000—2011年我国出版图书的商品贸易国际竞争力:基于新闻出版部门统计进出口数据的研究

张晓斌 闫 鑫   

  • 出版日期:2013-03-15 发布日期:2013-03-15
  • 作者简介:张晓斌,中国新闻出版研究院研究员、教授;闫鑫,上海理工大学出版印刷与艺术设计学院2010级硕士生。

The International Commodity Trade Competitiveness of Books Published in the Mainland China from 2000 to 2011

Zhang Xiaobin Yan Xin   

  • Online:2013-03-15 Published:2013-03-15

摘要:

立足于进出口实绩,利用新闻出版部门统计数据,选取贸易竞争力指数作为衡量指标,研究2000—2011年我国出版图书的商品贸易国际竞争力,发现我国出版的图书具有不明显的竞争劣势,属于竞争力差或低竞争劣势产品,在国际竞争力与国际分工地位方面与其所从属的工业制成品特别是其他杂项制品具有本质差距;我国出版图书的贸易竞争力指数在总体上呈下滑态势,在全国层面上的降幅与其他杂项制品基本相同。

关键词: 图书,  进出口,  贸易,  竞争力

Abstract:

Focusing on export and import performance, using trade competitiveness as the indicator and the data from GAPP, this paper studies the international commodity trade competitiveness of books published in the mainland China from 2000 to 2011, and finds that books published in the mainland China, whose international commodity trade competitiveness and the status in international division of trade and production are different in nature from those of manufactured goods, especially of other miscellaneous products, made in the mainland China, among which books belong in the classification standard of export and import commodity, are good with poor competitiveness, showing less manifest disadvantage in competition; that the trade competitiveness of books tended to decrease from 2000 to 2011; and that the percentage of the decrease in trade competitiveness of books is the same as that of other miscellaneous products roughly at country level.

Key words: Book,  Import and export,  Trade,  Competitiveness