出版科学 ›› 2017, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (2): 103-.

• 港澳台出版 国外出版 • 上一篇    下一篇

浅析加拿大图书出版业的文化保护政策

姚建华   

  1. (复旦大学新闻学院,上海,200433)
  • 出版日期:2017-03-15 发布日期:2017-03-15
  • 作者简介:姚建华,加拿大女王大学社会学博士,复旦大学新闻学院讲师、复旦大学新闻传播与媒介化社会研究国家哲学 社会科学创新基地研究员、复旦大学国际出版研究中心研究员。
  • 基金资助:

    本文系上海市哲学社会科学规划青年课题“传播政治经济学视角下中加文化产业比较研究:以图书出版业为例”
    (2013exw001)理论成果之一。

Cultural Protection Policies in the Canadian Book Publishing Industry

  • Online:2017-03-15 Published:2017-03-15

摘要:

介绍加拿大图书出版业的文化保护政策,包括在制度层面与经济层面支持本国图书出版商,维持其
生存并参与全球竞争。具体而言,制度层面的扶持政策包括修订《版权法案》、签署《保护和促进文化表现形式
多样性公约》以及对于教育产业的制度扶持;经济层面的扶持政策包括联邦政府层面加拿大遗产部的加拿大图
书基金、遗产部资助的加拿大图书出口协会的出口营销援助计划和国外版权营销计划,以及加拿大艺术理事会
的亏损补助基金和新出版商基金等项目。同时,这些文化保护政策也衍生出一些问题与困境,有待进一步探讨
与研究。

关键词: 全球化, 文化产业, 图书出版业, 文化保护

Abstract:

This article analyzes the cultural protection policies in the Canadian book publishing industry,
including the governmental support——both at the institutional level and at the economic level——to domestic
book publishers for their better performance in surviving and competing in the global market. To specify,
the institutional support includes the amendment of The Copyright Act , the signing of The Convention on
the Protection and Promotion of the Diversity of Cultural Expressions , and the institutional support to the
education industry. Meanwhile, the economic support includes the Canada Book Fund from the Department
of Canadian Heritage, the Export Marketing Assistance Program and the Foreign Rights Marketing Assistance
Program initiated by the Association for the Export of Canadian Books (funded by the Department of Canadian
Heritage), and the Block Grants and the Emerging Publisher Grants organized by the Canada Council for
the Arts. This article also focuses on several problems as a result of the aforementioned cultural protection
policies, and such problems need to be further examined.