出版科学 ›› 2019, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (5): 71-.

• 出版学 出版工作 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于儿童阅读差异的电子绘本与纸质绘本设计研究

  

  1. (上海理工大学出版印刷与艺术设计学院,上海,200093)
  • 出版日期:2019-09-15 发布日期:2019-10-11
  • 作者简介:[ 作者简介 ] 方睿,工学博士,上海理工大学出版印刷与艺术设计学院副教授 ;张莎莎,哲学博士,上海理工大学出版印 刷与艺术设计学院讲师 ;魏雪琪,上海理工大学出版印刷与艺术设计学院 2015 级硕士生。

  • Online:2019-09-15 Published:2019-10-11

摘要:

[ 摘 要 ] 绘本一直被国际公认为是早期阅读的最佳材料。当前市场上主要存在纸质绘本、电子互动绘本、电
子无互动绘本三种不同形式的绘本。值得思考的是,这些绘本的设计是否真正有利于儿童对阅读内容的理解。
因此,本文试图深入研究以下三个问题 :其一,当阅读同样故事情节、不同形式绘本时,儿童对阅读内容的理
解程度是否存在差异 ;其二,三种形式的绘本分别具体在哪一方面影响了儿童对绘本内容的理解 ;其三,三种不
同形式的绘本分别采取何种设计策略更能有效地促进儿童对绘本内容的理解。针对这些问题,本文参照“PIRLS”
国际阅读素养进展文学类阅读试题,编写了本研究阅读理解测试题,并对 5—6 岁的学龄前儿童进行了实验。最
终结合实验结果和实验中对儿童阅读表现的观察,分析了造成差异的原因,并针对三种不同形式的绘本提出了
功能与视觉设计上的建议。

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Abstract:

[Abstract] Picture books have been internationally recognized as the best material for early reading. At
present, there are mainly three kinds of picture books, namely, picture book, digital interactive picture book
and digital non interactive picture book. It is worth pondering whether the design of these picture books is
really conducive to children’s understanding of reading content. Therefore, this article attempts to study
the following two questions : first of all, when reading the picture books which have same plot and different
forms, is there any difference in children’s understanding of reading content? Secondly, in which aspects
of the three forms of picture books influence children’s understanding? Thirdly,according to these reading
differences, what kind of design strategy can promote children’s understanding? The experiment was
designed for preschool children aged 5—6. The reading comprehension test questions were compiled refer
to“PIRLS”, and the reading comprehension test data were analyzed statistically. This paper analyzes the
causes of the difference based on children’s reading performance during the experiment, and puts forward
suggestions on function and visual design.

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