出版科学 ›› 2026, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (1): 43-52.

• 事业与产业 • 上一篇    下一篇

生成式人工智能赋能下出版从业者技术接受与适应研究

  

  1. 清华大学新闻与传播学院,北京,100084)(清华大学新闻与传播学院,北京,100084)(厦门大学新闻传播学院,厦门 361001)
  • 收稿日期:2025-01-04 修回日期:2025-10-29 出版日期:2026-02-09 发布日期:2026-02-09
  • 作者简介:陈梁,清华大学新闻与传播学院副教授、博士生导师 ;谭心莹,清华大学新闻与传播学院 2024 级博士生 ;李达军,通讯作者,厦门大学新闻传播学院助理教授、硕士生导师。
  • 基金资助:
    本文系清华大学文科自主科研项目“人机协同的科学传播新范式研究”、福建省社会科学规划项目“ 机交互驱动的社交网络辟谣体系构建研究”(FJ2025B121)资助。

Technology Acceptance and Adaptation of Publishing Practitioners in the Era of Generative Artificial Intelligence

  1. (School of Journalism and Communication,Tsinghua University,Beijing,100084)(School of Journalism and Communication,Tsinghua University,Beijing,100084)(School of Journalism and Communication,Xiamen University,Xiamen,361001)
  • Received:2025-01-04 Revised:2025-10-29 Online:2026-02-09 Published:2026-02-09

摘要: 个体对技术的接受与使用直接影响新技术的扩散及相关行业发展。生成式人工智能技术正在深刻重塑出版领域行业生态,对从业者的技术适应能力提出了全新要求。通过整合分析相关实证调查与行业案例,从工具适应、规范适应与身份适应三个层面,系统考察了出版从业者在技术赋能背景下面临的多维适应困境。在此基础上,结合适应性结构化理论与出版实践,构建了以三大结构源良性互构为核心的系统性应对框架,并提出通过优化技术平台集成、强化组织赋能体系与完善行业伦理基础设施等路径,促进智能技术深度融入出版实践,助力从业者的技术接受与适应。拓展了适应性结构化理论在出版领域的应用边界,为促进出版行业高质量技术融合提供了整合性的理论视角与实践参考。

关键词: 生成式人工智能 技术适应 出版从业者 适应性结构化理论

Abstract: Individuals’ acceptance and use of technology directly influence the diffusion of new technologies and industry development. Generative artificial intelligence is profoundly reshaping the ecosystem of the publishing field,placing new demands on practitioners’ technological adaptation capabilities. Through integrative analysis of relevant empirical investigations and industry cases,this study systematically examines the adaptation challenges faced by publishing practitioners in the context of technological empowerment from three dimensions : tool adaptation,normative adaptation,and identity adaptation. Based on a systematic analysis of these adaptation challenges,the research integrates adaptive structuration theory with publishing practices to construct a systematic response framework centered on the constructive interaction of three structural sources. It proposes pathways to deepen the integration of technology into publishing practices by optimizing technology platform integration,strengthening organizational empowerment systems,and improving industry ethical infrastructure,thereby facilitating practitioners’ technology acceptance and adaptation. This study expands the application boundaries of adaptive structuration theory in the digital publishing domain,providing an integrated theoretical perspective and practical reference for promoting high-quality technology integration in the publishing industry.

Key words: Generative AI Technology adaptation Publishing practitioners Adaptive structuration theory

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